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January 2010
Friday January 29, 2010
Mr. President, I Have a Question
Posted by: Brian F. at 3:56PM PST on January 29, 2010



Like we mentioned here a few days ago, YouTube's CitizenTube is collecting questions for President Obama, some of which he will personally answer next week.

So far, the number of questions about global warming, energy, and the environment is a small fraction of the number of inquiries about foreign policy and the economy. So head on over to CitizenTube, because global warming is a crisis that needs answers. You can submit your own questions and vote on others you like.

You should also check out our ongoing politics thread at the Climate Crossroads forum.

Forty Years Ago, They Claimed an Ice Age
Posted by: Brian F. at 12:55PM PST on January 29, 2010


We continue to enjoy Peter Sinclair's ongoing YouTube series, "Climate Denial Crock of the Week." Skeptics like to point to the 70's while dismissing the evidence. Here's more on why that argument is outdated.
28% By 2020
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:15AM PST on January 29, 2010

28%:

President Obama today announced that the federal government will reduce its own global warming emissions 28 percent by 2020. The reductions are based on the action plans of some 35 federal agencies pursuant to Executive Order 13514, signed last October. The emissions reductions to be achieved are equivalent to taking 17 million cars off the road for one year and will save the federal government between $8 and $11 billion in energy costs.

This Week's Blogosphere Soup: Obama Gives a Speech
Posted by: Brian F. at 10:26AM PST on January 29, 2010

A quick review of this past week's happenings in the blog world

Let's start with the Super Bowl of presidential speeches, the State of the Union Address. David Roberts at Grist wasn't thrilled, saying when it comes to clean energy, Obama "panders to conservatives."
[N]ukes, offshore oil and gas drilling, biofuels, “clean coal,” and ... well, that’s it. That’s right, in listing what “clean energy” means the president did not mention renewable energy. That’s just stunning. It’s 2010 and renewable energy isn’t even an afterthought? Seriously?

What did you think of the speech? Join the SOTU group here on Climate Crossroads and share your thoughts.

Elsewhere in the blogosphere:

-- Where is the U.S. Postal Service on the road toward electric vehicles? Autobloggreen has the answers.

-- If you live in the L.A. area, but missed the Go Green Expo that took place there last weekend, click here.

-- In the Pacific Northwest, ocean waves are getting bigger and smaller.
The most likely cause? Global climate change, say the researchers -- who note similarly rising wave heights in the North Atlantic, plus a rising in the total power generated by hurricanes yearly.
-- And last but not least, here's a photo diary of pretty Hawaiian birds and landscape. Great pics!
Thursday January 28, 2010
Scoffing At the Scientific Consensus
Posted by: Brian F. at 4:28PM PST on January 28, 2010



Click here to learn everything you need to know about the scientific consensus on climate change. And here's a great article about the psychology of climate-change denial. Via Wired:

It’s a paradox. Awareness has increased. There’s been a lot more information available. This is much more in our face. And this is where the psychological defense mechanisms are relevant, especially when coupled with the fact that other people, as we’ve lately seen with the e-mail attacks, are systematically trying to create the sense that there’s doubt.

If I don’t want to believe that climate change is true, that my lifestyle and high carbon emissions are causing devastation, then it’s convenient to say that it doesn’t.

(video via Treehugger.)
Sen. Graham: Price Carbon
Posted by: Brian F. at 1:48PM PST on January 28, 2010

Check out what conservative Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) had to say about climate change. Via Climate Progress:

[T]he idea of not pricing carbon, in my view, means you’re not serious about energy independence. The odd thing is you’ll never have energy independence until you clean up the air, and you’ll never clean up the air until you price carbon.

Nice!
Video: Brune on CNBC's "Mad Money"
Posted by: Brian F. at 9:33AM PST on January 28, 2010
We have video of Michael Brune's appearance on CNBC's "Mad Money" with Jim Cramer, where they discussed pushing the country past coal. Join the Welcome Michael Brune group and click here to watch the segment:

http://connect.sierraclub.org/Groups/Welcome_Michael_Brune/blog
National Day of Action Against Coal Ash
Posted by: Bruce Nilles at 7:38AM PST on January 28, 2010
Today, Jan 28th, Sierra Club and our allies at Earthjustice, Environmental Integrity Project, NRDC and grassroots groups across the country are participating in a national day of action to urge the Obama Administration to move forward with strong, federally enforceable rules to regulate coal ash disposal.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is working on proposed rules to ensure the safe disposal of coal ash – the byproduct of burning coal for power. As expected, the coal industry is fighting to maintain the status quo on coal ash, backing a proposal that ensures coal ash is treated less responsibly than household trash.

The nearly 136 million tons of coal ash generated each year is full of harmful toxins like arsenic, lead and mercury. People living near the coal ash sites have a staggering 1 in 50 risk of cancer. Both EPA and the National Academy of Sciences have years of research making it clear that coal ash is becoming increasingly toxic and confirming time and again that coal ash poses a threat to human health.

We must treat coal waste as a hazardous substance and not take away the opportunities for residents of communities impacted by coal ash disposal to provide input on how the coal ash should be handled.

Our goal with a day of action on January 28th is to generate thousands of emails, phone calls and letters to the editor of national and local newspapers calling on the Obama Administration, to bring an end to the delay.

We hope you will share the information about the day of action with your local activists, allies, colleagues, friends, and family. Want to get involved? Here are two things you can do on Jan. 28th and beyond:

1. Email Action: Send an email directly to the White House in support of this EPA rule. Everyone who takes action on our alert will be automatically invited to submit a letter to the editor of their local newspaper as well.

2. Then, post this message as your facebook status with a link to the online action alert: "I asked President Obama to protect all US residents from hazardous coal ash sites around the country, and you can too: http://action.sierraclub.org/coalash!"

One thing is clear—coal must be cleaned up and the industry will not clean itself. Residents across the U.S. want the coal industry to clean up and not expose them to health hazards like air pollution and coal ash. We need strong regulations to hold coal accountable and speed the transition to a clean energy economy.
Wednesday January 27, 2010
What State Is Our Union In, Anyway?
Posted by: Carl Pope at 4:21PM PST on January 27, 2010
... (more)
Here Comes the Sun
Posted by: Sophie Matson at 2:44PM PST on January 27, 2010

Sunset and Storm, by Claudia Kuhn

As you may already know, our Trails community hosts a monthly photo contest. January's theme was "light" and Claudia Kuhn's photo, "Sunset and Storm," (above) won the Grand Prize. Bill Chapman earned the People's Choice award for "Buttermilk Sunrise," (below).

High praise also goes out to this month's other eight finalists: "Lone Bristlecone" by Chris Whitney; "Early Morning Light" by Dennis Shekinah; "Buffalo Creek, Selman Ranch, Oklahoma" by Justin Morris; a coastal image by Douglas Dietiker; "Sunrise Haleakala by Yvonne Baur; "Burning Rock" by Greg Tucker; "Sunrise on the Farm" by GonzoJohn; and "Shadow River" by Steve Kiene.

Claudia Kuhn is a hardworking special educator in Woodstock, New York, who loves to spend time outdoors whenever she can. She took the winning photo during a break from a photography workshop in Yellowstone last summer, when she and a friend drove to Grand Teton National Park in northwestern Wyoming.

A thunderstorm was building just as the sun was setting, and Claudia caught the golden light coming from behind Mt. Moran. Many other park visitors stopped to take one or two shots, but Claudia and her friend stayed until the light faded, taking photos of the amazing scene the whole time.

The judges called the winner "unique" because of "the rare convergence of clouds," and liked the "great texture," the "depth of field," and the "simple but highly textured composition."

Claudia wins a Nikon Coolpix P90. Check out her website for more beautiful photos.


Buttermilk Sunrise, by Bill Chapman

Earning the most votes from members of the Trails community and the People's Choice title is Bill Chapman of Hatch, Utah, with this photo called "Buttermilk Sunrise."

To get the shot looking straight down the Colorado River, Bill drove 70 miles along a rough gravel road to Toroweap Overlook on the North Rim of the Grand Canyon, hiked a quarter mile to the rim, then rappelled 15 feet down the canyon wall.

There's a campground out there, he said, but it's remote and seldom visited; one sees very few people at Toroweap. In the summer you can stand at the canyon edge and look 3,000 feet straight down to watch boaters float past.

Community members who voted for the photo described it as "gorgeous," "dramatic," and "incredible," and wrote that it captures "the spirit of the canyon."

In honor of Valentine's Day, the theme of the February photo contest is "A Place I Love." If you're interested in making a submission, head over and join the photo contest group. You can submit your best photo (just one photo per person, please!) starting Tuesday, February 2. The Grand Prize winner will receive two $250 gift certificates -- one for you and one to share -- for the awesome online outdoor equipment and clothing store, Altrec .

Another group to join if you're into photography is Apertures, Shutter Speeds, and Light, right here on Climate Crossroads.

Global Warming Polls Show Shrinking Support for Action
Posted by: Heather M at 11:43AM PST on January 27, 2010
If President Obama wants to lead our country on global warming via his State of the Union speech tonight, he'd better find some even more inspiring words, unfortunately. (Maybe from Hansen and the others in the videos from this Climate Crossroads post?) Americans are becoming less supportive of action on global warming - this according to two polls out in the past week.

A poll released today by George Mason University and Yale University shows that:
  • Only 50 percent of Americans now say they are "somewhat" or "very worried" about global warming, a 13-point decrease.
  • The percentage of Americans who think global warming is happening has declined 14 points, to 57 percent.
  • The percentage of Americans who think global warming is caused mostly by human activities dropped 10 points, to 47 percent.
The poll adds that there has been an increase in the number of Americans who think global warming will never harm people in the United States or elsewhere or other species. Click here to read the release on the GMU/Yale poll.
... (more)
State of the Union: Climate Change on the Radar?
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:28AM PST on January 27, 2010



Newsweek and YouTube put together a series of videos for tonight's State of the Union speech about various topics that are on the minds of Americans. Here's one video of climatologist James Hansen discussing energy and climate change.

There will be a bunch of activity over the next week at the State of the Union group here on Climate Crossroads. YouTube set up CitizenTube in which Americans will be able to submit questions after the speech to the president. Obama will be answering some of these questions next week and we'll be following this Q&A here at the SOTU group.

Tuesday January 26, 2010
People Outraged By Bag Tax, Use Less Plastics Bags
Posted by: Brian F. at 2:16PM PST on January 26, 2010


How's that new D.C. plastic bag tax coming along? Via Yglesias:

I’ve had plenty of opportunity to gather anecdata on the impact of DC’s new initiative to impose a five cent tax on plastic grocery bags. My key observations are that I hear a ton of whining about how terrible this new tax is, and also a lot of people engaging in tax-avoiding behavior—canvass bags, cramming stuff into backpacks, carrying items by hand. In other words, it looks to be a stunning success! The five cent fee is actually very small but people really hate paying it. Apparently it’s led to something like a fifty percent reduction in bag usage.

Clean Energy News of Note
Posted by: Heather M at 9:02AM PST on January 26, 2010
Wind turbines There are number of good stories out on clean energy this week, so I thought I'd highlight a few. First up, the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) released its annual report today, with the biggest news being that wind power installation was up 39% last year but the wind power industry still lacks in manufacturing.

"The U.S. wind energy industry shattered all installation records in 2009, chalking up the Recovery Act as a historic success in creating jobs, avoiding carbon, and protecting consumers,” said AWEA CEO Denise Bode. Read more about this annual report and how the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act affected the wind industry in AWEA's press release (which includes a link to the annual report as well).

You can even see a great map from AWEA on all the wind energy projects in the US. The NY Times, USA Today and CNN Money all have articles on the report.

Next up, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced Monday "a new national air quality standard for nitrogen dioxide (NO2). This new one-hour standard will protect millions of Americans from peak short-term exposures, which primarily occur near major roads. Short-term exposures to NO2 have been linked to impaired lung function and increased respiratory infections, especially in people with asthma."

And guess who already hates this standard despite research showing major public health problems caused by this air pollution? The oil industry. From the Washington Post: "The American Petroleum Institute, representing the oil and gas industry, said in a statement Monday the EPA was over-regulating and that there is no scientific evidence that a short-term nitrogen dioxide standard is necessary to protect public health."

Oh Big Oil, you just like to oppose everything, don't you?

Jackson Meanwhile, speaking of EPA, the Rolling Stone is calling EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson an "Eco-Warrior" in its latest article. We couldn't agree more.

Related to that, we've got Lisa Jackson's speech from New Orleans this week, where she spoke to the "Conference on Environmental Justice, Air Quality, Goods Movement and Green Jobs." It is an excellent take on why a green economy will benefit everyone. From the speech:
Of all the potential paths forward for our economy, the green economy is the only one that presents numerous and significant opportunities for positive externalities. A green economy is the only one that offers not only new jobs, but cost savings, health benefits, and stronger national security.

Take for example, energy efficiency. A McKinsey study estimates that $520 billion invested in energy efficiency today would net $1.2 trillion dollars in energy cost savings through 2020. $2 in savings for every dollar invested – a very positive externality. Especially when you consider that electricity bills already cost black families 25% more of their income than other groups.

Think about the health benefits of a green economy. Heart disease, cancer and respiratory illness are three of the top four most fatal health threats in America. They account for more than half of the deaths in the nation – and they plague our inner cities. All three have been linked to environmental causes. A green economy would substantially reduce the pollution linked to these deadly health issues. A green economy would also reduce the economic burdens of hospital visits, medical bills and lost work and school days – especially in environmental justice communities where these problems are at their worst. Positive externalities.
I encourage you to read the whole speech - it's fantastic.
Live from the Washington Auto Show
Posted by: Heather M at 6:39AM PST on January 26, 2010
This is a guest post by Ann Mesnikoff of the Sierra Club Green Transportation Campaign.

The Auto Show is in Washington, DC, today and the Sierra Club Green Transportation team is there. First off - we'll be tweeting from the show at twitter.com/SierraClubLive, being sure to post many photos of the cars, too.

The focus of this year's auto shows has been the burgeoning crop of plug-in hybrids (like the Volt) and electric vehicles (like the Leaf) and the smaller cars the industry is proving can be fun, safe and efficient (and yes sexy). After all, the industry finally has new vehicle standards to aim for – 35.5 mpg or 250 grams per mile CO2 in 2016 (that's compared to a new vehicle average of 26.4 mpg or 337 g/mi CO2 in 2008)

Yes, we will visit the Advanced Technology Superhighway. But there are a few facts we will keep in mind as we tour the best and yes, the worst, of the industry's offerings.

Cars and light trucks in the US consume nearly nine million barrels of oil every day, some 142 billion gallons per year, spewing out 20% of US global warming pollution. While new vehicle fuel economy standards are heading up to a to 35.5 mpg, the fleet of 2016 vehicles is more likely to have an on road fuel economy that is perhaps 20% lower - something more like a 27 or 28 mpg (PDF). And, to get to this average, vehicle sales will have to shift significantly toward cars and away from light trucks. The new 2016 standards must be a starting point for consistent improvements if we are going to curb our addiction to oil.

Plug-in hybrids and electric vehicles are coming, but to get where we need to be for the long term, it is the larger cars and trucks that will need to make big strides. We will be looking for the technologies the industry is offering for these vehicles, not just what they have on deck to makes small cars even better.

So while we take a good look at GM's Volt, we will also be looking at the 2010 Tahoe, with its paltry 15 mpg city average. GM sold 91,578 of these in 2008; the Volt is expected to go on sale this year. We hope to see strong evidence at this year’s auto show that the industry is committed to on-going improvements in fuel efficiency for all vehicles. Look for photos of the best and worst of the 2010 DC Auto Show!
Monday January 25, 2010
When Being Green Brings Trouble to Paradise
Posted by: Brian F. at 3:08PM PST on January 25, 2010

Over at the Crossroads forum, some are reacting to this NYT article "Therapists Report Increase in Green Disputes." Apparently, environmental stewardship can lead to a strain in a relationship. Said one commenter:

I'd say that while my sweetie and I are pretty much on the same page where "being green" is concerned, we do have an ongoing argument about getting a worm bin, because while one of us (okay, that would be me) thinks it's a great idea and promises to take good care of it, the other one thinks it would be a lot of hassle

Any eco-disputes in your relationship? Share them at the forum.
Need a Job? Ask the Widget
Posted by: Brian F. at 2:56PM PST on January 25, 2010
The Global Green Economy Campaign group has a new green jobs widget here on Climate Crossroads. Go visit the group and check back periodically to see if any openings emerge in your area!
Friday January 22, 2010
Quitting Meat, Part 3
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:21AM PST on January 22, 2010

(I quit meat for 2010 and I'm writing about it. Read part 1 here and part 2 here.)

When it comes to certain activities during the calendar year, such as the holidays, meat is practically mandatory. It's ceremonial. Turkey for Thanksgiving and pot roast for Christmas. And don't forget the Memorial Day, July 4, and Labor Day barbecues. These are all a given.

But since quitting meat for the new year, I've noticed the less obvious ones. For example, for this avid sports fan, I've come to notice that meat-eating is a staple for TV viewing. The NFL playoffs are in high gear right now. In previous times, you'd find me with a beer in one hand and a chicken strip/buffalo wing (with ranch!)/pizza slice/mozzarella sticks/bacon burger in the other. This ritual is as American as apple pie.

This year I've had to re-think my approach. And with the help of my wife, I've come to appreciate the lighter and healthier alternatives that are out there.

Here is one of the tostadas my wife made this past weekend for our football-viewing pleasure. It looks amazing and tastes even better. Rice, beans, guac, salsa, shredded lettuce, and a clump of olives on top a cooked tortilla. Awesome. Are you ready for some football?

Having a life partner who has no problems cooking meatless meals is a big plus. But in terms of my own abilities, it has been a challenge. I was always comfortable cooking chicken. I could make a mean steak. I've cooked turkey before, no prob. Sausages for breakfast, yum. I always slapped lunch meat in my sandwiches. Vegetarianism has eliminated all of these basic options. It's like I'm back to the drawing board.

So I took a risk the other day and made my very first lasagna. Some of you reading this will probably mutter, "So what?" Well, if you knew me, you'd know that to be a big deal. Here's a pic of the final product. Broccoli, spinach, a dash of rice cheese, olives, and sauce. It was far from perfect, but I got the hang of it and I now know how to make it better the next time around.

While it's nice to know that my carbon footprint has shrunk since quitting meat, I still have yet to adjust. I need to do more research in terms of what I can cook and what I should buy at the store and the farmers' market.

Like any lifestyle change, you see things in retrospect. And you notice the results. After three weeks of being an herbivore, I feel healthier. And I feel even better when I read horrid stories about the meat industry.

Do you have any favorite earth-friendly, veggies recipes? Share them here or post them on Climate Crossroads here!

This Week's Blogosphere Soup: Much Ado About Glaciers
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:10AM PST on January 22, 2010

A quick review of this past week's happenings in the blog world


Climate-change deniers are yet again crowing about a non-troversy involving less-than-stellar citations made by the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change about the vanishing Asian glaciers. Bradford Plumer at The New Republic, blogged about it:
For years, there's been this estimate floating around that glaciers in the region could vanish as early as 2035 if current warming trends continue. Suffice to say, that would be a catastrophe, since the glaciers currently provide water for hundreds of millions of Chinese and Indians. Anyway, that 2035 figure snuck into the IPCC's 2007 report. And it's been repeated by a number of journalists -- including me.

But it turns out there's no solid basis for saying Himalyas's glaciers will vanish by 2035. They may be melting quickly, but many of those glaciers are hundreds of feet thick and could take centuries to vanish. So where did 2035 come from? As New Scientist's Fred Pearce reports, this number has an iffy origin -- namely, Fred Pearce.
Uh oh.
Back in 1999, he was reporting a story and asked an Indian glaciologist, Syed Hasnain, about the glaciers. Hasnain suggested by e-mail they could disappear by 2035. Later, the World Wildlife Foundation wrote a report about India's glaciers that cited Pearce's article. And then the IPCC ended up citing the WWF report. But the 2035 figure was never published in a peer-reviewed journal. It was just a guess. Even Hasnain agrees the figure should've never been cited.
However, "this doesn't mean everything's fine with the glaciers." Dot Earth also blogged about this soap opera:
The situation is particularly embarrassing for the climate panel because its chairman, Rajendra K. Pachauri, had strongly criticized the Indian government for issuing a report last November challenging the idea that the glaciers feeding its rivers and farmers are in meltdown mode.

Here's more reaction at the Island of Doubt blog, which figures this episode is worse than the whole "climate-gate" fiasco.

The Bad Astronomy blog makes a good point: "Expect to hear the antiglobal warming crowd crowing over this, and the media misreporting this to sow more doubt about global warming. But the important point to remember is this: the Himalayan ice really is shrinking, and the same thing is happening in Antarctica. Global warming is real. It’s also getting worse. You can shout, you can scream until you’re red in the face, and you can deny the facts all you want. But facts are pesky: they exist whether you believe in them or not."

Elsewhere in the blogosphere:

-- For MLK Day, Obama served meals at a soup kitchen.

-- Don't have a farmers' market in your area? Start your own!

-- Vegan Lunch Box is a blog with awesome pictures and even better ideas of how to lower the carbon footprint of your diet.

-- And speaking of food, why aren't libertarians more critical of the Big Ag industry that enjoys so much wealth from government subsidies? Grist has a good column here.

Let There Be (Natural) Light
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:02AM PST on January 22, 2010


Re-doing your home this year? Consider natural lighting.
Continuing the Coal-Free College Push in 2010
Posted by: Bruce Nilles at 10:20AM PST on January 22, 2010
Cornelll

Last Friday I had the pleasure of visiting Cornell University for the announcement of the school's new combined heat/power gas plant. The school built the plant as the beginning of its mission to move away from coal - university officials estimate the campus will be entirely off coal in 18 months.

This is the latest step Cornell officials have taken in the effort to make the university carbon neutral. Four years ago they built a lake water cooling system that uses cold lake water to cool all of their buildings, a step that dropped the electricity needed for their cooling by 90 percent. This is on top of aggressive energy efficiency efforts ongoing campus wide. I had the chance to sit down with Cornell officials and chat about their changes, check out the audio here on Cornell's website.

Cornell speech

Cornell's work is very impressive - they are showing that we can do it (video!), and we can slash our global warming pollution and we can do it quickly.

I had two favorite moments at last Friday’s event. First - when Cornell President David Skorton said he looks forward to Cornell's coal stockpile becoming a symbol of a time gone by; secondly, that the entire event was framed as "Moving Cornell Beyond Coal" on all the placards around the room.

On the tour of both the school's old coal-fired power plant and the new combined heat/power gas plant - it was as if I'd time-traveled. The coal facility was filthy with coal dust and clearly outdated. But the new facility was clean, sparkling and pristine – a sign of the switch to cleaner sources of energy.

Cornell tour

Cornell University is just another great example of our institutions of higher learning moving beyond coal. Last year we launched our Campuses Beyond Coal Campaign and saw it achieve great success.

The campaign's accomplishments will continue this year, according to Kim Teplitzky, our coal campaign coordinator for the Sierra Student Coalition.

"Already we've launched efforts at five new schools, including Clemson, the University of Alaska-Fairbanks and Michigan State University, and are gearing up to expand the campaign the even further into Iowa, Tennessee, Colorado and several other states," said Teplitzky.

Teplitzky has seen the campaign's great work first-hand, noting that college students are clamoring for immediate solutions, asking their universities to stop burning coal on campus in the next three years, and becoming leaders in implementing innovative, creative and forward thinking solutions such as using geothermal, designing better buildings and growing local economies with integrated biomass solutions.

University administrators are seeing that they cannot meet their climate goals without getting rid of coal on their campus.

"And students aren't just focused on their own schools," added Teplitzky. "The campaign is engaging thousands of youth to demand the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and President Obama take action to ensure that coal ash is classified as hazardous waste and that EPA be allowed to do its job protecting the health and safety of communities affected by the dangers of coal nation-wide."

We have the momentum and are looking forward to another year of great successes.

Photos courtesy of Cornell University.
India Environment Post: Climate Science - Warts, Bumps, Voodoo Science and all
Posted by: Guay at 9:38AM PST on January 22, 2010

An oversight buried within the most recent Inter Governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report has forced scientists to admit to what US secretary of energy Steven Chu has called the warts and bumps of climate science. A flawed claim that the Himalayas will vanish by 2035 given present rates of warming turns out to not be reflected in any peer reviewed scientific literature. The whole fiasco comes as a climax to a public spat between IPCC chief Rajendra Pauchari and India environment minister Jairam Ramesh over glacial melt in the Himalayas. A spat that has seen Pauchari call Ramesh arrogant and an Indian report on glacial melt voodoo science.

Secretary Chu is right to say that this, like the East Anglia emails, does nothing to contradict the body of climate science. What this episode does demonstrate is the very real need for local climate observations and climate predictions throughout the world. The need for downscaled climate impact observations is arguably most vital in the Himalayas considering the vast number of humanity depending on the mighty rivers originating in the rooftop of the world. In fact, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has continually called for the urgent need for downscaled regional modeling of climate impacts. Downscaled modeling makes climate science more relevant and critically useful to local populations and governments a subject that was front and center at the third World Climate Conference in August of last year.

The positive side of this spat is that the Indian government is doing just that. The Ministry of Environment and Forests is moving to form a coalition of climate scientists to play the role of an “Indian IPCC”. This body will help to better understand the impacts of climate change in India as well as calculate Indian emissions for national communications to the UNFCCC – further enabling the all important measurable, reportable, and verifiable data needed to halt climate change.

Ultimately, the transparency provided by increased information and communication is the only way to move forward in the global fight against climate change. By enabling and empowering national bodies focused on local information needs, India is providing a vital contribution to global climate observation needs, while simultaneously informing domestic policy makers of the very real threat climate change poses to the country. Perhaps most importantly, it will help clear up some of the warts and bumps of climate science.

Thursday January 21, 2010
Thoughts on Commuting and Climate
Posted by: Sophie Matson at 12:16PM PST on January 21, 2010

Last week I read an article in my local newspaper about the environmental impacts of a decrease in public transportation ridership, and the subject of commuting has been on my mind ever since. The article described issues facing transit authorities these days:

Without a doubt, air quality inventories show that the best way to cut greenhouse gases in the region is by removing cars from the road.

However, with the cost to drive plummeting and fare increases and service cuts making transit less practical, transit agencies are having problems retaining their old passengers, let alone attracting new ones. If that continues, the effects could be dramatic — more cars on the road could endanger human health, produce hazier air and contribute to rising sea levels.
Budgets are very tight in California, and public transportation is on the chopping block. Transit authorities have cut the number of trains and buses running and increased fares (and they're only going to get more expensive). My commute costs more than I believe it reasonably should, although I haven’t done the math to figure how expensive it would be to drive (and park in downtown San Francisco – not an easy or inexpensive feat). I much prefer riding my bike to the station and hopping on the train.

For many people, simply the thought of their commute- traffic jams, gas prices- causes stress and anxiety. But I’ll admit it- I like my commute. I insert my headphones and listen to an audiobook for the entirety of my 45 minute train ride. This is a pleasant and meditative way to begin my day. I have actually started looking forward to the ride, and am often disappointed when I reach my stop and have to disembark during a particularly interesting part of the audiobook. Perhaps this only works for me, as an admitted fiction junkie, and other people find it impossible to escape the stresses of their morning commute.

There are many reasons why people choose not to take public transit: they don’t like it, it’s too expensive, public transit in their region is unreliable or nonexistent, or they work far from any bus stop or train station. Last year I worked in an office that was prohibitively far from public transit, but now that my office is very close to the train station, I would be crazy not to take advantage of the convenience. But how much is convenience worth? I would like to think that even if driving were less expensive I would still take public transportation because it is less stressful and better for the environment.

It’s disconcerting that public transit is starting to become more expensive than driving, pushing more people back into their cars, particularly in the eco-conscious San Francisco Bay Area. The article makes the important point that, when commuters abandon public transit for their cars, the public transit itself becomes less efficient.

Do you drive to work, bike, or take public transit? Have you noticed changes in your commute since the beginning of the recession and subsequent budget cuts?

Debate Tonight: RFK, Jr., vs. Coal's Don Blankenship
Posted by: Heather M at 8:11AM PST on January 21, 2010
Going to be in Charleston, WV, tonight? If so, you should attend this major event where Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., debates global warming and environmental issues with Massey Energy CEO Don Blankenship.

It's sure to be exciting and while there are no seats left in the auditorium for the debate, it is being broadcast in another venue on the University of Charleston campus.

And if you can't be there in person, you can watch it online at www.cleanskies.com. It starts at 6pm and goes til 8pm (ET).

Don Blankenship is a colorful character, to say the least. And by "colorful," I mean "known for saying crazy things about coal and environment, assaulting an ABC reporter, and also listed in a recent Rolling Stone magazine article entitled 'The Climate Killers: Meet the 17 polluters and deniers who are derailing efforts to curb global warming:'"
12. The Coal Baron, Don Blankenship -- Global warming, he insists, is nothing but "a hoax and a Ponzi scheme." His fortune depends on such lies: Massey Energy, the nation's fourth-largest coal-mining operation, unearths more than 40 million tons of the fossil fuel each year - often by blowing the tops off of Appalachian mountains.

So there you have it. Check it out!

Wednesday January 20, 2010
The Last Word on Copenhagen from the UKYCC
Posted by: Robert Friedman at 9:11AM PST on January 20, 2010
The story of what actually happened in Copenhagen at COP15 is still coming out, but the video below very much captures how many of us feel after leaving the conference. Tom is a member of the UK Youth Climate Coalition, and the story he tells is a moving account of what COP15 was like.



While the conference was surely a failure in many respects, it was successful in that it brought together youth from all over the world. We as youth are fighting for our future, and as we continue to rally support, our numbers are growing. And they will continue to grow until the climate crisis is solved.


Barack Obama -- the Greenest President Yet?
Posted by: Carl Pope at 8:50AM PST on January 20, 2010
A year ago the world watched while Barack Obama took the oath of office. Most of the media attention this week will be on how he has fared politically -- with today's very close Massachusetts Senate Special Election as a centerpiece.

But what about governance? How has Obama done on the environmental issues -- has he really turned the U.S. government around?

I pointed out a week ago hat he has done far, far more than he has gotten credit for because his progress has mostly been as head of the Executive Branch of government, and the media coverage (and his own messaging) have focused on how his legislative agenda and challenges have impacted the economic crisis.

But what's surprising is how little evidence there is that either the economic crisis or the struggles with the Senate have truly been allowed to impair effective executive leadership.
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Tuesday January 19, 2010
Talking to Texans
Posted by: Paul Scott at 10:51AM PST on January 19, 2010

What do Texans know about electric cars? Quite a bit it turns out.

I spent Friday and Saturday in Austin at their Climate Protection Conference and Expo. Fellow Plug In America board member, Marc Geller, and I set up our booth and spent two days talking non-stop to Texans about plug-in cars and renewable energy. We also spoke on two panels, Marc spoke about the cars themselves and I spoke on a panel about charging infrastructure.

Having grown up in San Antonio, I remember how conservative Texans were in general, so I fully expected to encounter some push back on our positions regarding EVs. On the contrary, with one notable exception*, everyone we met was as hungry for EVs as we were. The only difference was that they had not yet learned about the coming plug-ins. It was our job to inform them. Once told of the auto industry's rapid move toward electrification, you could feel their excitement grow.

I was struck with the pervasive desire to quash our addiction to oil and replace it with a healthy reliance on renewable energy. The demand for plug-ins is not just on the two coasts, Americans everywhere want them.

My previous statements, that the market for plug-ins is much larger than the automakers think, were borne out in our conversations with these Texans. To a person, they were desperate to move away from oil. Granted, we were in Austin, the most liberal city in the state, but not everyone at the conference was from Austin. We met people from San Antonio, Dallas and Houston and they were all the same. They couldn't wait for the opportunity to drive on electricity.

"We can now see a clear path to having thousands -- even hundreds of thousands -- of zero-emission vehicles on Texas roads in the next several years," said Jason Few, president of Houston-based Reliant Energy. The local utility, Austin Energy, has been a leader in wind energy with the nation's highest percentage of wind in a municipal utility grid mix. Their understanding of the benefits from plug-in cars goes back many years to the inception of their Plug In Partners program. Using that strong west Texas wind and the plentiful sunshine to replace the 60% foreign oil in every gallon of gas makes sense to everybody.

The only downside here is that most Texans are going to have to wait a bit longer to get the cars because the GM Volt roll out will be limited to California, at least for the first few months; and Nissan's announced plans for the Leaf are mostly for a West Coast roll out with some cars going to Arizona and Tennessee. I recently heard that Nissan has agreed to supply Houston with a few Leafs from the initial manufacturing run. This is a good idea since Texans are hot for EVs. Marc and I told them repeatedly to contact their local GM and Nissan Dealers in Austin and request they get them as soon as possible. From a marketing viewpoint, getting these cars in the hands of outspoken early adopters will go a long way toward preparing the ground for others. Word of mouth will be strong.

I think the nervousness from the OEMs about the market for plug-ins is misplaced. What we're seeing in Texas and elsewhere seems to be prevalent. I honestly think their problem will be keeping up with demand.

I want to personally thank Chad Schwitters of Seattle, Brett Conrad of Santa Monica and Peter van Deventer of the Netherlands for their generous contributions to help defray the costs of my trip. Our membership continues to grow, allowing Plug In America to further educate info-hungry drivers on the benefits of going electric and preparing them for the change.

* The notable exception mentioned above is my very own brother, Harrel, who lives a short drive from Austin. He drove up to see me on his motorcycle, instead of his giant SUV. I took that as a good sign:~)

I'll consider my work done when he's driving on electricity.

(Like what you read? Visit my blog EVs & Energy.)

Video: Mayor Tracks Down Energy Sources
Posted by: Brian F. at 9:19AM PST on January 19, 2010

Portland's Coal Problem from Mayor Sam Adams on Vimeo.



Who's this? It's Portland's mayor. Watch him track down his city's energy sources. And join the Cool Cities group on Climate Crossroads.
Climate Killers
Posted by: Brian F. at 9:04AM PST on January 19, 2010

Rolling Stone recently listed the 17 worst polluters and deniers who are derailing efforts to solve climate change. These "climate killers" are:

Warren Buffett

Rubert Murdoch

Jack Gerard

Rex Tillerson

Marc Morano

Sen. Mary Landrieu

David Ratcliffe

Dick Gephardt

George Will

Tom Donohue

Don Blankenship

Fred Singer

Sen. John McCain

Sen. James Inhofe

Rep. Joe Barton

Charles and David Koch

Meanwhile, Inhofe had a big problem with the list:

Oklahoma Senator James Inhofe has a beef with Rolling Stone. The Senator is upset, not that he was included in our Climate Killers cover story, but that he wasn’t named the Earth’s top foe.

“I should have been number one,” he said in a radio interview. “I guess Buffett has a lot more money so he went first.”

[Rolling Stone should note that, strictly speaking, our package wasn't a ranking — although Warren Buffett does appear on the first page, while Inhofe rears his ugly mug a few pages later.]

Nonetheless, Inhofe also took his pity party to the Tulsa World: “My first response was I should have been No. 1, not No. 7. I am serious about that,” he said. “I have spent now literally years on this thing, and it has been a long, involved thing.”

Inhofe bravely admitted he’d never before heard this magazine. “I shouldn’t say this, but I really didn’t know anything about Rolling Stone,” he said. “I’d never even heard of the magazine.”

Do you agree with the list? Did Rolling Stone miss anyone? Share here.

City Center: Green Isn't Supposed To Be This Gorgeous
Posted by: Jennifer Schwab at 8:42AM PST on January 19, 2010

(Learn more at Sierra Club Green Home.)

Regarding our visit to the grand opening of City Center Las Vegas a few weeks ago, we talked about how spectacular the entire development is - from its architectural design to its green standpoints. Here are some more observations and architect interviews about this trendsetting space, perhaps the world's best example of cutting edge green design:

Julia Monk, founding principal of BBGM and designer of Vdara Hotel and major portions of ARIA:

We give clients a discount if they are going to be building a LEED certified structure. A major focus at City Center was lighting. We used fluorescent lamps which give off a similar glow to conventional bulbs, the latest advancement in LEDS which use only one third the energy but last 10 times longer. Low flow toilets in rooms, electronic window shades to reduce heat gain, low VOC paints, coatings, sealants and non-formaldehyde wall paneling. Recyclable fiberglass ceiling tiles, wall coverings, CRI (Carpet and Rug Institute) certified carpet padding, strawboard sub-flooring, FSC wood floors, low-E glazed windows, Caesarstone countertops, the list goes on.

I asked Monk if they considered cutting back during construction as the economy tanked. She said, "We never wavered on the sustainability issues. We look at City Center as a long term commitment which will weather the storm until the economy recovers."


2010-01-15-Vdara_Hotel_Spa__Concierge_Lobby_small.jpg


2010-01-15-Vdara_Hotel_Spa_Standard_Suite_small.jpg

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Hack Attack Karate Chop
Posted by: Brian F. at 8:41AM PST on January 19, 2010
Peter Sinclair's You Tube series, "Climate Denial Crock of the Week" (which we frequently display on the Crossroads blog) body slams the "climate-gate" conspiracy knuckleheads. Watch:



Friday January 15, 2010
Stopping the Murkowski Amendment
Posted by: Bruce Nilles at 11:49AM PST on January 15, 2010

I suppose it might be sad to say that we were and were not surprised to hear this week that two dirty energy lobbyists helped craft the effort to neuter the Clean Air Act, which could next appear as an amendment to the Senate’s debt ceiling vote next week.

If you missed it, the Washington Post confirmed on Tuesday that lobbyists from Bracewell Giuliani and Sidley Austin helped write an amendment from Senator Lisa Murkowski that will strip Clean Air Act and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) authority to regulate global warming pollution. Check out the Washington Post follow-up on it here, here and here.

Who are Bracewell Giuliani and Sidley Austin? Oh, only lobbying firms that represent Southern Company, Duke Energy, Progress Energy, and other major coal supporters. And the specific lobbyists who ghost-wrote this amendment, Jeffrey Holmstead and Roger Martella, held EPA positions during the Bush Administration.

If you recall, last month EPA declared that global warming pollution endangers human health and welfare and announced plans to limit emissions from big polluters. The decision is a long-time coming and is crucial in controlling the global warming pollution from the coal industry – which contributes 30% of total U.S. global warming emissions.

This amendment may come up for a vote on January 20th, and its passage would mean that big polluters will be bailed out by blocking President Obama and EPA from taking action to limit emissions.

After years of research, scientific debate, court cases, public hearings and comments, Senator Murkowski is suggesting that we simply choose to "un-learn" that global warming is happening and that it will be dangerous to human health and welfare.

But EPA is merely doing what the Clean Air Act already requires--and what it was ordered to do almost three years ago by the Supreme Court. And last month, more than 400,000 Americans submitted comments in favor of EPA's proposal to limit pollution from the biggest global warming polluters - among the highest number of comments ever submitted in favor of any proposal.

These big polluters – including the coal industry - are using the same tired old arguments, too. Suggestions that this EPA action means the agency plans to regulate farms, schools, hospitals, cows, and Dunkin' Donuts are simply false - EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson has said as much on numerous occasions. In reality, EPA plans to limit the new common sense, economically feasible regulations to only the largest polluters. Those statements attempting to scare small businesses are merely misleading smears designed to derail any limits on polluters.

We cannot continue to let Big Coal push for loopholes and weakened pollution rules so they can keep making money.

Instead of looking for ways to delay action, senators need to finalize comprehensive clean energy and climate legislation as soon as soon possible - and more important in the short-term, they must say no to this amendment or any other attempt to weaken the Clean Air Act.

You can urge your senators to do as much - tell them to vote no on any amendment blocking EPA action on global warming emissions from the largest polluters.
This Week's Blogosphere Soup
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:38AM PST on January 15, 2010

A quick review of this past week's happenings in the blog world

The White House blog details what's to come for clean energy in this country:
The overarching goal is to make clean energy the profitable kind of energy and to invest in a diverse national energy portfolio that includes: clean coal, nuclear power, domestic oil and gas, renewable energy and advanced biofuels; a bigger, better, smarter transmission grid; and more efficient cars, trucks, homes and buildings. These initiatives will continue to be the focus of our efforts in 2010.
Climate Progress detailed 10 major areas in which Obama is making progress. Number one on the list is cars:
The Bush administration blocked efforts by California and 16 other states to reduce greenhouse gas pollution from motor vehicles. On May 19 of last year President Obama announced an agreement with California, the auto companies, and the United Auto Workers to establish the first-ever greenhouse gas limits for motor vehicles. The plan would increase fuel economy standards by one-third by 2016, which would save 1.8 billion barrels of oil. It would also cut greenhouse gas pollution by nearly 1 billion metric tons, which is equivalent to removing 177 million cars from the road. The plan should be final in March 2010.

Elsewhere in the blogopshere:

-- Read Michigan Gov. Jennifer Granholm's blog post about Detroit and the future of cars.
Here's what was evident: the future of the automobile and the American auto industry lies with electric vehicles. Electric cars were everywhere on display on the vast floors of Cobo Hall. And those electric cars will be powered by advanced batteries. And these advanced batteries and electric vehicles are going to be made in Michigan.

-- Gov. Joe Manchin wants West Virginians to stand up for coal while Big Coal blows up their mountains.

-- And last but not least, believe it or not there's a bicyclist hate group on Facebook. The League of American Bicyclists is not amused. Read the League's blog.

The Environmental Case Against Illegal Logging
Posted by: Heather M at 9:19AM PST on January 15, 2010
This is a guest post by Alda Chan of the Blue Green Alliance.

The illegal harvest and trade of timber has grave impacts on the environment and economy. The widespread felling of trees in areas like Indonesia is not merely a regional concern; rising greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity are just a few of the adverse international impacts of irresponsible forestry.

Indonesia is home to the third largest tropical forest, yet as of 2007, roughly half of all forested areas were deforested or severely degraded. These practices have contributed to Indonesia's standing as the world's third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases. (Source: PEACE. 2007. Indonesia and Climate Charge: Current Status and Policies. p12).

Endangered species such as the Sumatran tiger, orangutan, rhinoceros and elephant are on the brink of local extinction as their habitats disappear and the isolated existing populations become further prone to poaching. The loss of forest cover also triggers infrastructure development, settlements, fires, population dislocation and social conflict.

The Sierra Club is working with environmental partners to conduct research and build an environmental coalition against the import of illegally logged wood products from Indonesia. The devastating speed and intensity of illegal logging leaves no time to hesitate - failing to curb its effects now may result in irreversible environmental damage. Illegally logged timber is invariably cheaper than legitimate products, distorting global markets and undermining incentives for sustainable forestry.

The Club is currently supporting a case the United Steelworkers union is proposing to the Department of Commerce to investigate illegal logging practices in Indonesia as a potential trade subsidy. We must not be complicit in the destruction of valuable carbon sinks and ecosystems. Pushing for better data, increased transparency and coherent, enforced laws is an important step towards guaranteeing the health of our forests and fair, responsible and sustainable industry. We hope to demonstrate to the Department of Commerce and the International Trade Commission that the ongoing violation of forestry laws in Indonesia must be rectified.

To learn more about Sierra Club's efforts against illegal logging, visit http://www.sierraclub.org/trade/globalization/logging.aspx
Thursday January 14, 2010
Tar Sands Rising
Posted by: Brian F. at 1:06PM PST on January 14, 2010

This is an excellent blog post that was recently put up at the Say No to Tar Sands group:

Yesterday, as part of its federal mandate to protect human health and the environment, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed creating stricter standards for how much “ground-level” ozone is allowed to be in the air we breathe. This announcement is very exciting because stricter standards will have an enormous impact on American health, protecting us from dangerous air emissions.

According to the EPA, “breathing ozone, a primary component of smog, can trigger a variety of health problems including chest pain, coughing, throat irritation, and congestion. It can worsen bronchitis, emphysema, and asthma. Ground-level ozone also can reduce lung function and inflame the linings of the lungs. Repeated exposure may permanently scar lung tissue.” In fact, ground-level ozone is so bad for you, that the EPA even warns healthy children and adults to be careful how much time they spend outdoors!

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Almost a Bevy of BEVs
Posted by: Paul Scott at 10:28AM PST on January 14, 2010

The Detroit Auto Show opened Monday amid a flurry of stories about electric vehicles. The LA Times reported this morning on Ford's confirmation of the electric Focus hitting the market early in 2011.

This is good news for consumers since we now have a viable American entry into the race for an affordable compact battery EV. Nissan's Leaf will beat it to the market, but not by much.

Ironically, the adjacent story in the LA Times business section was of the recent rise in gas prices in spite of higher reserves and lower demand. This should be a huge story, but will probably get little coverage.

If you read the story, you'll see that the money manipulators are reaping huge profits just by betting on the future prices of oil. They're stealing your money because you have no choice!

Our country desperately needs to raise taxes on oil-based fuels to cover the health, environmental and national security costs this dirty fuel inflicts on our society. Whenever the subject is raised, however, a cry erupts from all sectors saying there is no way we can raise taxes in this time of economic turmoil.

It'll kill jobs, they say. What about the poor, they say.

Well what about the jobs and the poor now that the oil companies are raising the price of our fuel? What are you going to do? Nothing?

Nothing!!

We have no leadership when it comes to this problem. The politicians, even the "good ones", are deathly afraid to touch the third rail of gas taxes. It's up to us.

The one big thing you can do is buy a car that doesn't use oil as a fuel. NO PLUG - NO DEAL!

There is a great way to prepare for the coming plug-ins. From now on, when you buy gas for your car, double the price you pay. Take the second half and deposit it in a separate account that you don't touch for anything but your first EV. If you need service, like an oil change or tune up, double that as well and stash it away. This tough love saving exercise will highlight how expensive oil-burners are to operate while providing you with a fat accumulation of cash to add to your trade in on the new plug-in car.

Then, when the plug-in of your choice hits the market, you'll be ready to kiss those gas pumps goodbye!
The India Environment Post: Meeting India’s Solar Energy Goal in a Post Copenhagen world
Posted by: Guay at 9:08AM PST on January 14, 2010

As Brazil, South Africa, India and China (BASIC) sort through the post Copenhagen morass at their planned meeting in Delhi later this month, a handful of countries have begun to implement their voluntary pledges, including South Korea, and Brazil. Considering, however, the confusion surrounding the process moving forward, along with the fact that only four countries have thus far formally associated themselves with the accord, concrete actions that build a foundation for the ongoing fight against climate change are in critically short supply.

In the midst of the confusion going forward, the Indian government may be forced to scale back its highly touted national solar mission goal to produce 20,000 MW of solar power by 2022. The government is looking at rolling back this goal to only 4,000 MW as it struggles with securing financing for feed-in tariffs - something civil society warned about back in November. While feed in tariffs are a powerful policy tool for achieving deployment of renewable energy, financing can be a hurdle as Spain’s experience showed. The larger issue however, is not the use of these tariffs but the problem, both real and perceived, of financing the emerging clean energy economy in the developing world.

Given the lack of a price on carbon, the continual externalization of the many costs associated with fossil fuels, and the refusal of multi lateral development banks to lend with the public’s welfare in mind, countries must look for innovative ways to address the financing hurdle. A solution waiting to be seized upon by rapidly developing countries like India is decentralized, democratized sources of energy financed by a shift in energy subsidies for the poor. The G-20 promised to do just that at its summit in Pittsburgh last August promising a pathway for addressing climate change that all parties should be aggressively pursuing.

One highly successful model for rural solar electrification that would benefit from a phase-out of fossil fuel subsidies, combined with a shift in their use towards decentralized renewable energy that can rapidly scale up, is that of the Barefoot College in Rajasthan. The founder, Bunker Roy, has received numerous prestigious awards for his work training rural, illiterate women to install and maintain solar panels in their own village – and then to train their fellow villagers to do the same. This “train the trainer” model has the potential to resolve two of the largest problems associated with the climate crisis: reduction of the need for new coal plants in rapidly industrializing economies, and developmental outcomes that increase education and address gender empowerment issues for those communities most vulnerable to climate change – the rural poor.

Greenpeace India has called empowering poor communities the “third pillar” in the fight against climate change. The above strategy, while innovative compared to the outdated and heavily polluting development model the industrialized world has exported is neither unrealistic nor unachievable. By relying upon proven models of implementation like Bunker’s, and political pledges like the phase-out of fossil fuel subsidies from the G-20, we can - and must - marry environmentalism and development in the fight against climate change.

Wednesday January 13, 2010
How You Can Help Haiti
Posted by: Nithin Coca at 4:50PM PST on January 13, 2010
We are deeply saddened to hear the reports of casualties and
destruction caused by Tuesday's massive earthquake in Haiti. Our
thoughts are with the people of Haiti and their relatives and friends
around the world.

For information on how you can help agencies responding to the crisis,
please visit http://www.interaction.org/crisis-list/earthquake-haiti
Quitting Meat, Part 2
Posted by: Brian F. at 12:35PM PST on January 13, 2010

I’m nearly a fortnight into my new lifestyle as a vegetarian. Some days are easier than others. Yesterday, for example, was rough. I was surrounded by people eating pepperoni pizza. I kept trying to tell myself that my tomato and basil slice was just as satisfying. But who am I kidding? Of course pepperoni tastes like heaven. (Perhaps I should make myself a soy pepperoni pizza this weekend with a pinch of nostalgia?)

I really appreciated the amount of feedback my Part 1 post received last week -- more than 80 comments between Facebook and the Crossroads blog. I was especially encouraged by those who said that adopting a meatless diet gets easier over time. That’s what ex-smokers tend to say, too. Or ex-anything. That’s reassuring for someone like me who occasionally finds himself surrounded by the sweet aroma of pepperoni.

There were several comments that provided some tips and resources. Several vegans chimed in. One wrote that I should follow George Ohsawa's macrobiotic diet. Uhh, one step at a time. Only a few weeks ago I was chowing down a steak on a cruise ship!

One commenter wrote: "I'd suggest trying a variety of veg recipes from the countless sites out there....Here's one of my favorite recipes for Spicy Lentil Dahl that's quick, cheap, easy & delicious! Praise seitan. ;)"

One commenter linked to this NYT op-ed piece and wrote, "simply going vegetarian or even organic doesn't avoid environmental consequences, and that some animal products are raised in a way better for the environment than industrial soy, grains, fruits and vegetables."

There were several commenters who recommended seeing the movie Food Inc., the modern-day cinematic equivalent of The Jungle.

One commenter had this to say: “hey, you wanna eat an animal? fine, eat it. but I think you should also have to kill it, skin it, gut it. do not remove yourself from the process. if I am ever lost in the woods, starving, damn skippy I'll eat me a rabbit! but I'll have to kill it, skin it, gut it.”

And then there were these comments: “I will never quit meat!” and “Beef yum yum don't hate me 'cause who I am.” I agree to a certain extent. I mean, that was my mentality for years and years. Meat’s delicious. For a long time I thought vegetarians were missing a party.

But after a few years of working on climate-change topics, it's safe to say the cow farm isn’t your traditional family-owned prairie anymore. The meat industry is right up there with Big Coal and Big Oil. The only difference is that it tastes better. I have nothing against meat-eaters, but I think cutting down meat intake by one day a week, which is what I did last year, is very commendable and doable.

Have veggie recipes? Share them here. Next week: I'll try some veggie cooking and post some pictures.

Interview With Photographer Extraordinaire
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:27AM PST on January 13, 2010

Trails has just posted an interview with photographer Ian Shive. Says Shive: "I’ve spent a lot of time alone in the parks. There’s something that happens after your seventh day in nature, where you start to hear things, understand things better -- about the weather that’s coming, what animals are doing…"

Firing Up the MPG Battle Again
Posted by: Brian F. at 11:19AM PST on January 13, 2010

Mr. Green dipped into his mailbag again and addressed this question: "Can you drive a stake into the persistent myth that hybrid cars are bad from a cradle-to-grave carbon footprint perspective? I am tired of someone (who is mechanically inclined and has much more time on his hands than me) going on about the MPG of his 1993 Mustang."

Go to the Mr. Green blog to read his answer.

Arsenic In Your Cereal?
Posted by: Brian F. at 10:24AM PST on January 13, 2010

Arsenic. In my cereal? Magically delicious?

Farm of the Future
Posted by: Brian F. at 9:06AM PST on January 13, 2010


If for the next ten minutes you have a sudden urge to learn about this "farm of the future" in the UK, then watch.
Behind the Bike Shop Counter
Posted by: Brian F. at 8:59AM PST on January 13, 2010



This is a great video for all you bike enthusiasts out there. "I think I'm the only Hispanic around this area, because I haven't seen other Hispanics working on bikes." Do you know the people behind the counter of your local bike shop? Join the bike group, post a pic of your bike, and discuss!

Need Some Good News?
Posted by: Heather M at 8:47AM PST on January 13, 2010
The White House estimates that the clean energy components of last spring's American Recovery and Reinvestment Act "have directly saved or created approximately 52,000 clean energy jobs as of the fourth quarter of 2009, and supported another 11,000 jobs of all types throughout the economy."

The Obama administration released its "Economic Impact of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 – Second Quarterly Report" and it's chock full of good news. Check it out! (PDF – the clean energy section begins on page 31)
Tuesday January 12, 2010
Blaming School Gardens for Hispanics' Low Test Scores?!?
Posted by: John Byrne Barry at 6:50PM PST on January 12, 2010
I'm a gardener, lazy or otherwise, so I may be biased, but really, what is the Atlantic doing blasting school gardens?

In Cultivating Failure: How School Gardens are Cheating our Most Vulnerable Students, Caitlin Flanagan begrudges the hour and a half students at Berkeley's King Middle School spend each week in the garden or the kitchen, and she infers that Hispanic students do poorly at King because of the garden program.

I suppose it's a man bites dog kind of story -- when everyone is saying great things about kids and gardening, why not write something counterintuitive? It's a good idea to question things, even our sacred cows. But the idea that a school garden program is damaging because those hours in the garden could go to studying for standardized tests -- well, that doesn't pass the laugh test.

Hours spent in the garden are good for mental health, not to mention the fresh vegetables.

Let me know what you think. I don't pretend to be objective about this, so maybe I'm missing something.
Top 10 Eco-Friendly Ways to Spend $10 Instead of Seeing Leap Year
Posted by: Janet Gardner at 3:15PM PST on January 12, 2010

Over the weekend, I saw Leap Year. Don’t ask my why. It was easily one of the worst movies I’ve ever seen, an actually painful experience. Terribly written, poorly acted, and without one single likable character. Predictable to the point of ridiculousness – and I love a good, silly chick flick. Hell, I even like The Sweetest Thing and thought Aquamarine was cute. I am clearly no movie snob, but this was simply bad, bad, bad. I think the NY Times said it best: Leap Year is “so singularly dispiriting … bad without distinction — so witless, charmless and unimaginative that it can be described as a movie only in a strictly technical sense.”

In my pretty green opinion, Leap Year wasn’t worth the energy used to project the movie on the big screen, to print your movie ticket, or to manufacture Amy Adams’ ridiculous and annoyingly impractical “even-Carrie-Bradshaw-wouldn’t-wear-those” shoes. I’d say you’d be better off throwing away or burning your money, but that wouldn’t be so green, now would it? Instead, I present you with 10 eco-friendly alternatives to wasting your money on this truly terrible film. With $10, you could:

1. Buy a spare Envirosax or Baggu so you always have a reusable bag in your purse. I recommend always having two with you!

2. Get a set of stainless steel straws. I love straws, hate plastic. These will keep your whites pearly, no plastic required!

3. Buy an actually watchable chick flick or two on half.com. Used DVDs at amazing prices (as low as 75 cents for the less popular flicks), shipped cheaply via Media Mail. I have a rule that I’m only allowed to purchase ones coming from CA, and the closer the better. There are usually multiple sellers and states available per movie, so you should hopefully be able to find one close by. My picks: Clueless, Bridget Jones’ Diary, Troop Beverly Hills, See Jane Date, In Her Shoes, Waitress, John Tucker Must Die, and, yes, The Sweetest Thing*

4. Order some natural, non-GMO popcorn to eat while watching chosen watchable chick flick. Yes, you can make it on the stove.

5. Buy a local artisan food product you’ve been hesitant to shell out for. I have my eye on several at my local farmers market!

6. Upgrade a beauty product . Yes, eco-friendly beauty products can be a bit pricey, but you and your skin are worth it. Take that $10 and upgrade your usual to something organic or local or sulfate- and paraben-free.

7. See Up in the Air instead. That George Clooney sure is dreamy.

8. Surprise a friend with cupcakes for no reason. Splurge on organic ingredients and bake ‘em yourself, or find a great local bakery. Everyone likes cupcakes. If you don’t, I don’t think we can be friends.

9. Buy some 100% post-consumer recycled toilet paper. Yes, buying toilet paper is infinitely more fun, and probably less embarrassing, than seeing this movie. I like the Seventh Generation brand. But don’t buy the Trader Joe’s kind. It’s terrible.

10. Have a drink. You can probably afford two if you don’t live in San Francisco. In a real glass, no straw (or bring your own stainless – see Point 2). Hold the cocktail napkin. Preferably made with local-to-you spirits, hops or grapes. You won’t need one as badly as I did after seeing this movie, but please, have one for me.

* I apologize in advance. I don’t know why I like this movie, but I do.

What’s the worst movie you’ve ever seen? What would you spend $10 on instead – something on this list, or something else?

(Like what you read? Visit my blog prettygreengirl.com!)

The Obama Reversal That Might Save Your Life
Posted by: Carl Pope at 9:16AM PST on January 12, 2010
The first anniversary of the Obama administration is only a week away. Perhaps the greatest untold story of the past year is the reversal of George Bush's eight years of environmental counterrevolution. When Bush and Cheney stopped a century-long tradition of environmental progress, the media was flabbergasted by the unrelenting intensity of the assault. But the Obama reversal has been largely unheralded (in fact, virtually unnoticed), even though it has arguably been even more intense.

Last week was a stunning example. The Obama administration received what was, I think, some of its first front-page, above-the-fold environmental coverage in the New York Times -- for the EPA's announcement of a new, health-based standard for ozone. This standard, which reverses Bush's March 2008 decision to ignore the advice of the EPA's Scientific Advisory Panel, would reduce the .075 ppm Bush standard to a number in the .060 to .070 ppm range. This would assure cleaner air in an additional 200 to 350 counties that the Bush rule failed to protect.

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Monday January 11, 2010
Rabbit Fuel
Posted by: Sophie Matson at 3:28PM PST on January 11, 2010
Sweden is giving new meaning to the word “biofuel.” In the search for alternative energy sources, they have turned to rabbits. Yes, the furry ones that people keep as pets. Stockholm’s Traffic Office, which is in charge of managing the city’s wild animal communities, is killing thousands of feral rabbits to burn as fuel to heat buildings.

Wait, don’t call PETA yet! Rabbits are adorable, but formerly domesticated, now-feral bunnies are in no way endangered. Swedish rabbit overpopulation stems from the fact that the mammals are often abandoned or escape from their homes, and is exacerbated by the speed at which rabbits reproduce. They are considered major pests in Stockholm because they chew anything they can find, including wooden buildings and trees in the city parks. Feral rabbits are captured, killed, and sent from Stockholm to a plant where their carcasses are burned as fuel to heat houses in central Sweden. A local animal rights group spoke out against the practice and suggested that Swedish authorities look to the root of the rabbit problem rather than trying to do away with the evidence.

This is not the first time that an invasive species has been killed to control population growth. The infamous example is that of brown tree snakes in Guam, which are occasionally killed to prevent their spread to other Pacific islands. As far as I know, dead tree snakes are not being burned as fuel. Perhaps incinerating the rabbits is a less wasteful way of controlling an invasive species than simply killing the creatures.

The original article mentions nothing about the energy efficiency of burning rabbit bodies. Perhaps this practice pollutes just as much as coal or wood burning, in which case it really is not a viable alternative energy source.

As a vegetarian, I try to steer clear of wearing leather or other animal byproducts. I have never owned a pet rabbit, but it is unsettling to think of heating your home or office with the bodies of cute, fluffy rabbits. It’s a different story if you use dinosaur carcasses from millions of years ago, right?


Over 2600 Big Energy Lobbyists? (and other news of note)
Posted by: Heather M at 12:28PM PST on January 11, 2010
I've had a ton of interesting news articles hit in inbox in the past few days, so I wanted to share a few that are definitely worth reading.

First up - one to toot our own horn a little bit, but more importantly, it's an excellent look at using coal to power college campuses. The Chronicle of Higher Education has the article, and it talks about our Campuses Beyond Coal campaign, but also delves into the issue with some depth.

Next up, this weekend President Obama unveiled his $2.3 billion in clean energy tax credits. The money goes to 183 projects in 48 states, and Grist's Dave Roberts has an educational look at the projects and the politics involved.

I also want to highlight a spirited discussion over on Treehugger, where our own Greg Haegele blogs weekly. Last week's blog post is on the proposed Sen. Murkowski (R-AK) amendment that would remove Clean Air Act authority to regulate global warming pollution - a crucial vote coming up next week. Some commenters are at odds with our position, but there are some great defenders in there as well.

(By the way, have you taken action yet on the Murkowski amendment? Tell your Senator to oppose it now!)

Back to coal, check out this Rolling Stone article entitled "As the World Burns: How Big Oil and Big Coal Mounted One of the Most Aggressive Lobbying Campaigns in History to Block Progress on Global Warming." An alarming part of that article:
Foreseeing a showdown over climate change, the energy industry had been busy packing Capitol Hill with lobbyists. By last year, according to the Center for Public Integrity, the number of lobbyists devoted to climate change had soared by more than fivefold since 2003, to a total of 2,810 - or five lobbyists for every lawmaker in Washington. "I had no idea this many lobbyists even existed in Washington," says former senator Tim Wirth, now head of the United Nations Foundation. Only 138 of the lobbyists were pushing for alternative energy - the rest were heavily weighted toward the old fossil-fuel mafia, most of whom oppose tough carbon caps. The most aggressive foes were coal polluters like Peabody Energy and the Southern Company, an Atlanta-based utility known for its prowess on Capitol Hill. "They're kneecap breakers," says one congressional staffer.
Phew, that's depressing.

Finally, a science article from the Christian Science Monitor Bright Green blog. It gets a bit wonky, but it's still an interesting look at our current atmosphere and how it compares to the Pliocene era - an era that may best mirror what we're in for with climate change. From the blog post:
What do (the study's) findings mean? They indicate that the Pliocene might be the best analog for the world in the not-too-distant future. They also imply that our climate models, which account for short-term feedbacks like water vapor and sea-ice formation, but don't include feedback cycles that take place on a longer time scales - receding ice sheets and vegetation changes, for example significantly underestimate CO2's impact on Earth's climate.
So how 'bout you - read any good articles in the past week?
Friday January 8, 2010
Video From Kentucky: Coal Is No Good
Posted by: Brian F. at 1:06PM PST on January 8, 2010
Scientists agree: mountaintop removal is nuts.
A group of scientists called on the federal government Thursday to stop mountaintop removal mining, arguing dozens of existing studies on the practice prove its ecological impacts are "pervasive and irreversible."

In a Policy Forum opinion piece for Friday's issue of the journal Science, 12 researchers from Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina and West Virginia argue the effects are clear, and federal regulators must stop ignoring what they call "rigorous science."

Coal is a dirty business. But don't take my word for it. Just ask these friendly people from Kentucky. They're the ones living it.









Quitting Meat, Part 1
Posted by: Brian F. at 10:45AM PST on January 8, 2010


This year I’ve resolved to try vegetarianism. There are a few reasons why I’m giving it a shot: It’s healthier if it’s done right; it’ll lower my carbon footprint; it'll force me to look closer into what I eat and where it comes from; and I know I can do it because last year I had a veggie day once a week. (Having a meatless day once a week is like driving 1,000 fewer miles a year.)

As someone who was raised in a typical meat-eating family, going vegetarian is a hard undertaking. For me, this is especially true when it comes to breakfast. I have a real weakness for bacon, link sausage, and bratwurst. I love corned beef hash. (I’m salivating as I type this.) But the more I read and write about climate-change issues, the more I look at my own lifestyle. And the more I consider what is within my control. The link between diet and its ecological impacts is undeniable. Too often I come across articles like this one (about meat and emissions) and this one (animal cruelty) and this one (E. coli).

However, reading about it isn’t as big a deal as seeing it. I'm specifically talking about a September road trip I took with my wife to L.A. My wife, a UCLA alumna, forewarned me about a feedlot outside the rural town of Coalinga in Fresno County adjacent to I-5. As we were approaching it on the highway, the stench was assaulting my nose. But the site was worse. Tens of thousands of cows were cramped in rows and columns covered in their own filth -- exposed to the excruciating Labor Day heat with no cover. (Flickr photo here.) The scene went on for miles and miles into the horizon, like that infamous overhead shot of the wounded soldiers in Gone With the Wind. I haven’t really been able to shake the image from my mind. (If you live in this area or have driven through the same stretch of freeway, you know the place.)

So far, my first week is going well. Though my family might think I'm nuts, I’m eating a lot of salad, pasta, rice, and fruit and feeling good about it. This weekend, I’ll probably scour the internet for vegetarian recipes. (Pssst. You can find some right here on Climate Crossroads!) If you have any recipes or advice, share them here! Happy and healthy 2010!

Thursday January 7, 2010
Think Lands In Hoosierville
Posted by: Paul Scott at 2:48PM PST on January 7, 2010


The Hoosiers won out over the Ducks of Oregon and the Michiganders for the right to manufacture Think City EVs.

I love the Think! It's the car that hooked Plug In America board members Marc Geller and Sherry Boshert into the EV world when Ford was trying to meet the CARB zero emission vehicle mandate of the past decade.

Norway based Think has changed hands a few times among various groups that tried to get it going. This latest iteration is up and running in Finland, finally rolling EVs off the line for the Euro market. Now they've decided on Elkhart, IN as the location for their U.S. manufacturing.

Building EVs will bring much needed jobs to Indiana where, not coincidentally, EnerDel, Think's battery maker of choice is located. No sense shipping those heavy batteries too far.

The Think is a "city car", a classification that's quite popular in Europe. With a top speed of 60 mph and a range of 100 miles, it's ideal for the commuter. Small and light, it'll go many miles on just a few kWh.

Best of all, the Think will be a great entry level EV. I don't have pricing info yet, but the small size should enable them to get away with a small pack, I'm guessing somewhere around 20 kWh.

It should be quite popular as a first car for your high schooler, can't go too far or too fast.

The Indiana choice is interesting as it's just 137 miles from Anderson, IN, home of Bright Automotive, the maker of the most innovative plug-in hybrid work van I've seen. Here's hoping this will be the start of a center of EV innovation in the heartland.

Indiana, Thinking of Bright Ideas!

(Read more at my blog EVs & Energy.)

Looking Back and Looking Ahead
Posted by: Bruce Nilles at 10:19AM PST on January 7, 2010
2009 was one hell of a year! For the first time in more than six years, no new coal-fired power plants broke ground. It is hard to believe, but we are close to closing the book on one of the most dangerous chapters of the Bush-Cheney era - the ill-conceived 2001 Bush-Cheney Energy Plan that sought to accelerate global warming and the destruction of Appalachia and coal mining regions nationwide by building and fueling 150 new coal-fired power plants.

In 2009, twenty-six proposed coal-fired power plants - which would have emitted 146 million tons of carbon dioxide annually - were defeated or abandoned, bringing the six-year total of dead coal plant plans to 110. The year's successes were the culmination of a growing movement of people and organizations from across the country concerned about the dangers of coal mining, coal burning, and coal ash disposal.

Six years ago Sierra Club made a deliberate decision to "leave no new coal plant unopposed" and has since worked with dozens of allied organizations to build a nationwide movement that is systematically working to loosen the coal industry's lock on our future and our politics.
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Cold In a Warming World
Posted by: Brian F. at 9:34AM PST on January 7, 2010

In the east, it's very cold. When cold snaps hit, climate-change skeptics come out of the woodwork and claim that the weather is disproving the warming theory. Well, we've said it more than once, but we'll say it again. Actually, I'll just quote this blog:

Andrew Revkin has a good post at the NYT for those interested in what’s actually going on—an unusually severe Arctic Oscillation is bringing abnormally cold weather to part of the planet. He observes that “federal forecasters have said that the warming influence of a persistent El Niño warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean is likely to be a bigger driver of conditions through the full course of this winter.”

Indeed, as Joe Romm pointed out a couple of days ago there’s nothing special about the part of the planet you happen to be sitting on. The fact of the matter is that right now it’s unusually warm in most places. We just don’t happen to have any major news organizations headquartered in the middle of the Pacific.

Wednesday January 6, 2010
The First Of a New Wave In EV Adverts
Posted by: Paul Scott at 12:42PM PST on January 6, 2010

Renault, the French partner to Japan's Nissan, has produced the first ad of what will become a steadily growing genre depicting the benefits of driving on electricity. (Be sure to click on the 3rd little square in the lower right corner of the site for the full spot)

I've been saying for years that once the creatives at the ad agencies get the chance to develop marketing and advertising campaigns for EVs, we'll see them comparing and contrasting this clean technology with the dirty fuels. This ad does that in a very soft and subtle manner, although this line implies the stakes are serious: "Does enjoyment for some have to cost the lives of others?"

Oh, and watch for the nod to Renault's sister company, Nissan, toward the end when the little boy watches the "leaf" fly by.

It’s Greener Than You Think Down Under
Posted by: Jennifer Schwab at 11:50AM PST on January 6, 2010

(Learn more at Sierra Club Green Home.)

On a whim, I spent part of the holiday season in Sydney, Australia, one of few major world cities I have never visited. Sydney is a great place to tour, but you better bring lots of money, as prices are very high, more like London or Paris than most U.S. cities. So long as you can afford it, the sightseeing is terrific.

It could be argued that the Sydney Aquarium is among the best in the world, boasting incredible specimens of sting rays, dugongs, giant sea turtles, crocodiles, and many more. The design of the building itself is first rate, great viewing even with big crowds, especially where you walk “through” the huge tanks with giant fish passing over your head – it appears the six inch thick glass is strong enough. The famous Opera House is even more breathtaking in person, and the indoor views are as stunning as the exterior. You can climb to the top of the giant Sydney Harbor Bridge on foot, try that in the States with our lawsuit-happy society. The Art Gallery of New South Wales offers a world class collection spanning the centuries. The champagnes, petit syrah, and shiraz continue to get better and better. The food is generally good, and a growing variety of organic and natural choices are offered. As for the customer service, well, I’ll circle back on that in a moment.

To my surprise, I found the folks Down Under are ahead of us in a number of ways when it comes to going green.

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Tuesday January 5, 2010
Gawking at a California Wind Farm
Posted by: Heather M at 1:45PM PST on January 5, 2010
Gorgonio 1
I had the pleasure of hanging out in Southern California for Christmas this year, so I hope you Californians will bear with me on this post. I write because I drove past the San Gorgonio Wind Farm and was just floored by how massive it is. The nearby flatlands and hills are covered with hundreds of wind turbines, and I had to share.

I managed to snap a few photos, too, so I thought I'd share them. Again, forgive this Marylander for gawking at something maybe a few of you folks see all the time.
Gorgonio 2

Anyway, I was thrilled to see clean energy in action. After spending my day job fighting so hard to lower our global warming pollution and increase of reliance on clean energy, it's nice to actually see some of it out there in the wild, so to speak.

Sure, I have passed a few smaller wind farms in southern central Pennsylvania, but while their turbines are massive, its overall size (5-10 turbines each) is dwarfed by the thousands at the San Gorgonio farm.

And I appreciate those wind turbines in California all the more after seeing all the air pollution in the region - especially since I saw them on my way to and from Joshua Tree National Park, where the pristine nature can only benefit from the cleaner skies we can achieve with renewable energy and not fossil fuels like coal.

As an example of that bad air quality, I've also included a photo from an overlook in Joshua Tree National Park. On some days, the view stretches to Mexico - but the day I was there, it was far less because of the smog.

Joshua Tree Smog

It's sights like that, and the wind turbines, that make me sad to still see news about companies still proposing coal plants (and states approving them, as in Michigan last month), and permits still being approved for destructive mountaintop removal coal mining (which just happened again today in West Virginia). We can do better, and these wind farms show that.

So here's to another year of working for clean energy - let's see more of these wind farms all over the US!

Gorgonio 3
Video: Cheap Food Gets Expensive
Posted by: Brian F. at 9:50AM PST on January 5, 2010
The Daily Show With Jon Stewart Mon - Thurs 11p / 10c
Michael Pollan
www.thedailyshow.com
Daily Show
Full Episodes
Political Humor Health Care Crisis


Food champ Michael Pollan was on The Daily Show last night to promote his new book Food Rules. Says Pollan: "I think we need to recognize that cheap food has a very high cost, in terms of health and the environment. That cost is getting paid by other people, by the public health system."
You Say You Want a Resolution
Posted by: Brian F. at 9:29AM PST on January 5, 2010



We're five days into the new year. But that doesn't mean it's too late to resolve to do something. Today is just as good as any day to improve your life and the planet. The Green Life blog is posting some excellent tips this week on how to green your year.

Monday January 4, 2010
The Best News from 2009
Posted by: Carl Pope at 1:56PM PST on January 4, 2010
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Resilient Wolves
Posted by: Brian F. at 1:55PM PST on January 4, 2010

Breaking news from The Onion: Department Of Interior Employee Caught Embezzling 50,000 Wolves.

On a related note, the Resilient Habitats campaign focuses on helping nature overcome our rapidly changing climate. It has a group here on Climate Crossroads. Take a look!

Energy '10
Posted by: Brian F. at 12:57PM PST on January 4, 2010

Everyone loves a good end-of-the-year list. That's why the Energy Solutions group on Climate Crossroads put together a list of the top five things you can do in 2010 to save money and reduce your home's energy intake. Visit the group blog to read it. Here's one of the five: Upgrade the efficiency of your home appliances.

Have you made any of these changes to save energy at home? Take a picture of what you've done and post it on the Energy Solutions' photo gallery.

Less Is More
Posted by: Brian F. at 12:52PM PST on January 4, 2010

In terms of solar -- for some, less is more. As the renewable-energy source has grown in recent years, so too has criticism over how much land it takes up and its potential impact on habitats. These concerns are why some think small-scale solar promises a brighter future. From today's San Francisco Chronicle:

"The solar plants in the desert are albatrosses," [energy consultant Bill] Powers said. "We've come to a point where (photovoltaic solar) is either going to be in the remote installations or it's going to be in the urban core. It'll be much more beneficial for those solar panels to be sitting in the urban core where they're going to be used."

It's an idea that could upend the traditional way of supplying electricity and weaken the control of utility companies. Supporters of the idea consider that a plus.

Photovoltaic solar "in the urban core is a fundamental threat to the utility business model," Powers said.

Most energy experts argue the small-scale approach won't work. The hunger for energy, they say, is too huge, and it will keep growing. Solar panels are still a relatively expensive way to generate electricity. They cost more than large solar thermal plants, which use a different technology ill-suited to rooftops.

"It's not feasible, it's not economical, it's not realistic," said Mehdi Hosseini, an analyst who covers solar companies for FBR Capital Markets.

"Because of the economic and operational issues, I think we're going to see large-scale, grid-connected power for a long, long time," said Jonathan Marshall, a spokesman for Pacific Gas and Electric Co.

Many environmentalists reluctantly agree.

Carl Zichella, regional director for the Sierra Club in California, has been deeply involved in a state process to plan for new power lines linked to wind farms and solar plants. He wants as much small-scale generation - often called distributed generation - as possible. But that alone won't meet the state's demand for renewable power, he said.

"We need to do it all," Zichella said. "It's quite possible we can get more distributed generation than we thought, and if we get enough, we can build fewer big plants. But I haven't seen any studies I think are credible that say we won't need any."

Distrust and dislike of California's big utility companies, he says, fuel many supporters of the small-is-beautiful idea.

"A lot of the distributed power advocates really hate utilities," Zichella said. "They don't want utilities to own these facilities."